The word disciple is a commonly used Bible word. The word discipleship is a word that does not appear in scripture. A disciple is basically a student. A disciple is one who follows both the teaching and the teacher. Disciples are those who try to use thought followed by endeavor. A disciple is one who on one hand sits and learns from a teacher, and on another hand gets practical experience in putting into practice the things that they have been taught.
A disciple does not have to live with his teacher, nor does he have to spend every waking moment with his teacher. He has to hear what the teacher is saying and he tries to watch how the teacher is living. In a local church a disciple is in every service, paying attention, taking notes, and watching what his pastor is doing.
One thing that works is that by being involved, a disciple can be involved in real ministry that helps real people. People get saved, baptized, filled with the Spirit, and locked into church. Ministry is the method by which this all happens.
A disciple never reaches a point where he graduates from the program. It is a life-long process of learning. The relationship between the teacher and the disciple can grow and it will change over time. But he will always be the teacher and you will always be the disciple.
Discipleship is the process by which all of this happens. It has produced the Fellowship that we are a part of. Winning souls, making disciples, and planting churches is what we do. The key to making pastors is first making disciples and then helping them to learn how to be a pastor.